Researcher of the Month
February 2009
Ronald Kim 
Psychology major (Honors Thesis Program), Class of '09
Mentor: Dr. Peter Thanos, Behavioral Pharmacology & Neuroimaging Lab, Brookhaven National Laboratory
Last fall, Ronald Kim was one of a dozen undergraduates to receive URECA Travel grant
                     to support his research presentation at an off-campus meeting. His destination was
                     Washington D.C. where he presented "Differential expression and disruption of cocaine
                     conditioned place preference in rats prone or resistant to diet induced obesity" at Neuroscience
                     2008—the 38th annual meeting of the Society for Neuroscience. Other URECA-grant recipients
                     presented at BMES, AiChE, SHPE, and the American Astronomical Societyannual meetings,
                     as well as Neuroscience 2008.
Ron is a psychology major, and a happy participant in the Psychology Department's Honors
                     Thesis program. His research mentor is Dr. Peter Thanos, a neuroscientist at BNL who
                     is an adjunct faculty at SB and has served as a mentor to many an SB student. Getting
                     involved in research in the Thanos lab and being a part of the Psychology Thesis program
                     directed by Prof. Klonsky have both, Ron reflects, been invaluable for his education.
                     Ronald Kim also values the interactions with other students in the program and in
                     the lab. He co-collaborated with other Thanos lab colleagues on several other Neuroscience
                     2008 posters/presentations, and has also presented at the URECA Celebration of Research
                     and Creativity (April 2008). Be sure to look for his poster at the upcoming Research
                     Celebration on April 29th, 2009.
Born in Elmhurst NY, and a graduate of Brooklyn Technical HS, and now about to graduate, Ron is very satisfied with his Stony Brook undergraduate education overall. "It’s really great. I’ve met so many great people, Dr. Thanos, Dr. Volkow, people in my lab. . . Getting involved in research has helped me a lot. " Ron plans to pursue graduate studies in biopsychology or behavioral neuroscience to continue research on drug abuse, addiction, and obesity—which has become a "rising crisis in the United States." Below are some excerpts of his interview with URECA Director, Karen Kernan.
Karen: What kind of research do you do? 
Ron: I work in the Thanos lab at BNL. Our lab deals with the neurobiology of addition,
                     including drug addition, alcohol addition, and even obesity. We specifically look
                     at the neurotransmitter dopamine which has been involved in reward pathways. I've
                     worked on a variety of different projects. But my first project looked at the effects
                     of THC on drug abuse. There's a theory called the gateway hypothesis which says that
                     the use of cannabinoid such as THC in adolescence will lead to addition to stronger
                     drugs such as cocaine and amphetamines, later on in life. That project is still ongoing.
                     The second project is the one that I presented at URECA and at the Society for Neuroscience
                     conference. And that deals with obesity as an addition rather than a metabolic disorder.
                     That's the area I'm primarily interested in because obesity is a rising crisis in
                     the United States.
Tell me about how you got started in research.
I had taken Biopsychology in summer of 07 and that’s when I realized that this field
                     was what I wanted to go into.  So I started reading up about labs at Stony Brook and
                     at Brookhaven National Laboratories—primarily the Biopsychology labs because that’s
                     what I was interested in.  When I saw Dr. Peter Thanos’s website, which talked about
                     cool technology, like MicroPET and imaging, I was immediately interested. I emailed Dr. Thanos, we talked and I found
                     we had a lot in common about what I wanted to do, what I wanted to be. So I started
                     working with Dr. Thanos in the fall of 07.
The Society for Neuroscience meeting is big. Was it overwhelming to be a presenter
                        there?
It was very exciting. You read about these authors and these researchers online, but
                     to get to see them in person was very exciting. I’m just a student and having these
                     PhDs and researchers that are well known in the field coming up to me, saying “I read
                     your abstract and I really wanted to meet you” was great. I even got to meet a couple
                     of people that I used in my research in my references.
Do you know what you want to do, post-graduation, in May?
I am thinking about applying to grad school next year. I want to take some time off
                     and continue doing research for awhile first and see where that takes me.
Dr. Thanos has been a wonderful mentor to many students. 
Before I met him, I was really kind of lost. I didn’t know what I wanted to do. When
                     I got into his lab, he kept pushing me and pushing me. ..and he opened a lot of doors
                     to me. He told me to present at URECA and also at the Society of Neuroscience conference.
                     He told me about a lot programs that I had no idea about—like the Psych honors program.
                     Through him, I also met Dr. Nora Volkow, Director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse. Dr. Thanos is always pushing his students to work harder, to continue to work at
                     the research… he’s very supportive.
How many hours a week do you work in the lab?
In the summer we work ~30-40 hours a week. In the semester, we work around 15 hours
                     or so. It’s a lot of work but we also get a lot out of it.
Did you have any research experience when you first started?
Before I started, I knew absolutely nothing. Now I can do imaging by myself, and a
                     lot of surgical techniques.  I’ve actually mentored students on my own, other undergraduates.
                     I feel like I’ll be prepared for grad school.
How would you say being involved in research has enhanced your education?
It helps a lot actually. Because now when I take these advanced psych courses, and
                     am in class hearing about the latest research techniques, how the latest research
                     is done… instead of reading about it and listening in class, I’m actually doing it
                     in person. I can go to class and say I’ve done this. This is how it actually works.
                     I took a class last semester, Drugs in the Brain,  and I got the opportunity to talk
                     and explain a little – based on the research I’ve been doing– how it’s done, what
                     sort of techniques are used. That was neat.
You’re also part of the Honors Program in Psychology.
Yes, I enjoy the honors thesis program. We all have our own independent research projects
                     with our mentors. Dr. Klonsky, our advisor in the program, goes through how to write
                     manuscripts, advises us on how to get started, get approval from the Review Board,
                     how to finish projects…lots of practical advice. We also get to interact with the
                     other students, see what other labs are doing.
What is your lab environment like?
I think there are around 20 undergraduate students, and 2 post docs. It’s great because
                     we’re from a lot of different parts of the world. So we do a lot of work but there
                     are also days when we celebrate birthdays, go out to dinner . . You make a lot of
                     friends there.  At BNL, too, there are other activities outside lab. We just had a
                     Chinese New Year Celebration this past week. 
What you would consider your best and worst days of research?
When I completed my second project, the first project that I had taken all the way
                     through from the beginning stages, that was probably the best day. All our results
                     looked good! All I had to do was write it up and put it on a poster!...There are also
                     other days, not so good. In the summer, for instance, my partner and I were imaging
                     our rats in MicroPET and our computer crashed on us. We lost a whole group’s worth
                     of data and had to start that over in the fall. That was one of the worst days…but
                     it happens.
Do you have any advice to other students?
I would definitely say, get involved. Not only does it look good on your resume, you
                     get to meet a lot of people, you get to learn a lot of cool things, and it will help
                     you with schoolwork. It’s really great.   I’ve met so many great people, Dr. Thanos,
                     Dr. Volkow, people in my lab. . . Getting involved in research has helped me a lot.
How difficult is it to balance class work and research?
At first it was hard. But if you really like what you do…it’s works out. And I like
                     it a lot. Instead of watching TV or not doing anything, I’d rather be in lab doing
                     research!  
